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History and Genealogy of the Pearsall Family in England and America:

 

Volume I

 

Front Cover

Inside Front Cover

The Motive

Thanks

Illustrations

Contents

 

Chapter 1

Chapter 2

Chapter 3

Chapter 4

Chapter 5

Chapter 6

Chapter 7

Chapter 8

Chapter 9

Chapter 10

Chapter 11

Chapter 12

Chapter 13

Chapter 14

Chapter 15

Chapter 16

Chapter 17

Appendix I

 

Volume II

 

Volume III

 

 

 

 

 

guests of King Athelstane. An intercourse had been opened by Count Hugh with that monarch for the purpose of obtaining in marriage Ethilda, the sister of Athelstane. Splendid presents enforced the request. The wishes of Hugh were gratified and he became the brother of Athelstane.

It was on the motion of Hugh that the Assembly agreed to elect Louis as King of the West Franks, and to send an embassy to Athelstan, to ask for the restoration of his nephew to the throne of his fathers. Louis crossed the sea, he landed in the realm which was now his, he sprang on his horse, and rode on amid the cheers of his new subjects. He went to his royal city of Laôn, where he was consecrated king by Artald Archbishop of Rheims; he then went with his guardian on an expedition into Burgundy, more to his guardian's profit than to his own. He then visited his powerful vassal at Paris; but in the next year, 937, safe on the rock of Laôn, he threw off the yoke, he declared his independence of Duke Hugh, and sent for his mother Eadgifu, seemingly to take Hugh's place as his chief counselor. William of Normandy took the oath of fealty to the young prince, in common with the other great vassals of the crown; but he was faithless to his engagement, and subsequently joined Count Hugh in making war upon the last descendant of Charlemagne, whom they had themselves raised to the throne of his ancestors. But Louis having made a truce with Hugh turned his arms against Normandy. William negotiated for peace with the king, and received from him a charter of confirmation of the duchy. [The Norman Con-quest, by Edward Freeman, vol. 1, page 132-135. History of the Northmen, by Henry Wheaton.]

The reign of Louis-Louis From-beyond-Sea-is of itself enough to confute the common error of believing that the line of Charles the Great ended in a race of imbecile faineants, like those whom Pippin had set aside. Louis may be called ambitious, turbulent, and perfidious, but no man was ever less of a faineant. His life was in truth one of preternatural activity. Early adversity, combined with an education at the hands of Glorious Athelstane, had brought out some very vigorous qualities in his young nephew. If Louis was ambitious, turbulent and perfidious, he was but paying off Hugh of Paris and William of Rouen in their own coin. In truth no two positions can well be more opposed to one another than the position of the later Karlings and that of the later Merwings. The Duke of the French might now and then put on something of the guise of a Mayor of the Palace, but Pippin and Hugh had very different masters to deal with. The nominal ruler of a vast realm, led about as an occasional pageant and leaving the government of his dominions to an all-powerful minister, is the exact opposite to a king whose domains have shrunk up to the territory of a single city, and who has to spend his life in hard blows to preserve that last remnant of his heritage from the ambition of vassals whose territories are more extensive than his own. Louis had to contend in turn against Normandy, Vermandois, and Ducal France, and now and then he was able to give each of them nearly as good as they brought. And, small as was the extent of the king's actual domains, there was still an abiding reverence for the royal name, which breathes in every page of the chroniclers, and which was not without influence even on the minds of the men who

 

 

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